10.65 lakh gig workers register on e-Shram as Ayushman Bharat cover awaits rollout

More than 10.65 lakh platform workers have registered on e-Shram, while the Budget 2025-26 promise of Ayushman Bharat cover for 1 crore gig workers remains unimplemented. Aggregators including Zomato, Blinkit and Swiggy are sharing worker data under new social-security rules.

— Source publishedMon, 27 Jul, 2026, 19:31 IST·First seen Mon, 27 Jul, 2026, 19:38 IST·Source BL · Consumer & Economy

What happened

Indian gig and platform economy · Over 10.65 lakh platform workers are registered on e-Shram, but Ayushman Bharat health cover promised for one crore gig

Key facts

  • Over 10.65 lakh platform workers registered on e-Shram as of July 14, 2026
  • Budget 2025-26 pledged Ayushman Bharat cover for 1 crore gig workers
  • India had about 1.2 crore gig workers in FY25
  • Gig workforce rose 55% from 77 lakh in FY21 to 1.2 crore in FY25
  • 21 aggregators joined the e-Shram Aggregator Module
  • Gig work projected at 6.7% of non-agricultural workforce by 2029-30
  • Estimated GDP contribution: ₹2.35 lakh crore

Why this matters

Any platform partnership or acquisition should diligence worker-data systems and contingent social-security liabilities as aggregator reporting requirements tighten.

What to watch

  • Formal government notification specifying rollout date, eligible worker definition and benefit package.
  • Budget release or ministry allocation identifying funding for the promised 1 crore beneficiaries.
  • Ayushman Bharat dashboard or e-Shram updates showing platform-worker eligibility or issued cards.
  • Rules or enforcement notices requiring aggregator social-security contributions or regular worker-data submissions.
  • Platform announcements tying worker onboarding, insurance or incentives to e-Shram registration.
  • State-level pilots, especially in large delivery and ride-hailing markets, that reveal claims and portability mechanics.
  • Link e-Shram registration to active platform work records, Aadhaar verification and state-level beneficiary databases.
  • Issue eligibility, premium-funding, claims and portability rules for Ayushman Bharat coverage of platform workers.
  • Use major aggregators such as Zomato, Blinkit and Swiggy as early implementation partners for worker-data reconciliation and enrollment nudges.
  • Increase scrutiny of aggregator compliance with social-security reporting and potential contribution obligations.
  • Accelerate platform-worker acquisition campaigns as health cover becomes a retention and recruitment differentiator.