Cash-rich Indian conglomerates are powering a new capex and consolidation cycle, HSBC says

HSBC India CEO Hitendra Dave says groups such as Tata and Adani are funding expansion largely through internal cash flows rather than the debt-heavy model seen in 2012–14. The bank is scaling acquisition financing, affluent banking and mortgages to capture the cycle.

— Source publishedMon, 24 Aug, 2026, 14:54 IST·First seen Mon, 24 Aug, 2026, 14:59 IST·Source ET Small Business

What happened

HSBC India CEO Hitendra Dave says cash-rich groups including Tata and Adani are funding expansion and consolidation through internal cash flows, unlike the

Key facts

  • 2012-14
  • Rs 4.5 lakh crore
  • Rs 5 lakh crore
  • $1.5 billion-$2 billion
  • 7.5%
  • 75-100 bps

Why this matters

Corporate development teams should prepare for more aggressive, better-funded bidders from Tata, Adani and peers, making early target engagement and differentiated deal rationale increasingly important.