Dark patterns cost Indian online shoppers Rs 28,000 cr a year, Datum study finds

Datum Intelligence pegs annual consumer loss at Rs 25,000-28,000 crore across 304 million online buyers, with 88% affected and 63% hit by hidden charges. Flipkart, Cleartrip and BigBasket flagged on harm severity; Amazon ranked most trusted across 12 platforms studied.

— Source publishedTue, 9 Jun, 2026, 16:10 IST·First seen Tue, 9 Jun, 2026, 19:39 IST·Source The Hindu BusinessLine

What happened

Multi-platform · Datum Intelligence report estimates Indian consumers lose Rs 25,000-28,000 crore annually to dark patterns across e-commerce, quick commerce

Key facts

  • Rs 25,000-28,000 crore annual loss
  • 304 million online buyers
  • 88% affected
  • Rs 78-87 per month per user
  • 63% face hidden charges (up from 52% in 2024)
  • 73% platforms use forced actions
  • 12 platforms analysed
  • 2,590 consumers across 50 cities
  • 81% aware, 85% misled
  • 74% willing to pay more for fair design

Why this matters

Watch for regulatory tightening that could devalue acquisition targets reliant on opaque pricing mechanics—diligence checklists should now include dark-pattern exposure and remediation cost.