FSSAI proposes restricting ‘paneer’ label to dairy products

FSSAI has proposed barring analogue and non-dairy products from using “paneer” in names, labels or marketing, a move that could affect nationwide manufacturing, sale and distribution. Objections and suggestions will be invited for 60 days after Gazette notification.

— Source publishedThu, 24 Sept, 2026, 23:27 IST·First seen Thu, 24 Sept, 2026, 23:39 IST·Source ET Small Business

What happened

FSSAI has proposed reserving the term 'paneer' for dairy products, barring analogue and non-dairy makers from using it in names, labels or marketing. The draft

Key facts

  • 60 days
  • 8 states: Punjab, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand

Why this matters

Food retailers and platforms should reassess partnerships with analogue-paneer brands, prioritizing targets with adaptable labeling, strong alternative-product positioning and regulatory-readiness capabilities.

What to watch

  • Gazette notification date and the precise 60-day consultation language.
  • FSSAI definitions for dairy paneer, analogue products, plant-based products and permitted qualifying descriptors.
  • Whether restrictions explicitly cover e-commerce titles, metadata, search advertising, restaurant menus and quick-commerce listings.
  • Industry submissions from dairy associations, plant-based food brands, marketplaces and packaged-food manufacturers.
  • Final compliance date, stock-exhaustion provisions and enforcement or penalty guidance.
  • Comparable FSSAI action on terms such as milk, cheese, butter, curd and meat for analogue products.
  • Audit all SKUs, seller listings, search keywords and ad copy containing 'paneer' that are not dairy-derived.
  • Prepare alternate naming conventions such as 'plant-based cubes,' 'dairy-free protein cubes' or 'analogue cheese cubes,' subject to final FSSAI guidance.
  • Require suppliers and marketplace sellers to provide ingredient, milk-content and product-category declarations.
  • Build catalog rules to distinguish dairy paneer from analogue, imitation and plant-based products in search, filters and recommendation engines.
  • Plan inventory and packaging transition windows to avoid delisting, mislabeling penalties and consumer confusion.