India doubles gold, silver customs duty to 15% to rein in bullion import bill

Government of India raised gold and silver customs duty from 6% to 15% and platinum to 15.4%, targeting a FY26 bullion bill that ballooned to $84bn despite volume drops. Analysts at Barclays and GTRI warn CEPA arbitrage with UAE (7% silver tariff, 200-tonne TRQ by 2027) and record global prices could blunt impact and fuel smuggling.

— FiledThu, 14 May, 2026, 05:47 IST·First seen Thu, 14 May, 2026, 05:44 IST·Source Business Today · Latest

What happened

Government of India · India more than doubled gold and silver customs duty to 15% to curb non-essential imports, but elevated global prices and CEPA arbitrage

Key facts

  • gold duty 6% to 15%
  • silver duty 6% to 15%
  • platinum duty 6.4% to 15.4%
  • FY26 gold imports 721.03 tonnes (-4.76%)
  • gold import value $71.98bn (+24%)
  • silver imports 7334.96 tonnes (+42.03%)
  • silver import value $12.05bn (+150%)
  • CEPA silver tariff 7% vs 15%
  • UAE TRQ 200 tonnes by 2027
  • FY27 gold bill +$15bn

Why this matters

The duty arbitrage sharpens strategic value of UAE-linked refining JVs and CEPA-eligible silver TRQ access, opening M&A angles around DMCC trading arms and bonded warehousing capacity.