Non-metro India accounts for 66% of creators, but most remain outside paid campaigns

An ISB-HashFame study says India has 4.12 million creators in 2025, with non-metro markets supplying two-thirds of the base. Yet about 85% of these creators complete no paid campaign annually, highlighting a large but under-monetised pool for brands.

— Source publishedTue, 21 Jul, 2026, 00:58 IST·First seen Tue, 21 Jul, 2026, 01:01 IST·Source ET Small Business

What happened

An ISB-HashFame study finds non-metro India supplies 66% of creators but earns less due to lower audience purchasing power, limited agency access and weaker

Key facts

  • India has 4.12 million creators as of 2025
  • Non-metro creators account for 66% of creators
  • More than 80% of non-metro creators are nano or micro creators
  • Local average monthly urban salaried wage: ₹24,434
  • A nano-creator completing two campaigns earns about 20% of ₹24,434
  • A micro-creator completing five campaigns earns about 102% of ₹24,434
  • About 85% of non-metro creators complete no paid campaign annually
  • Healthy engagement rate: above 7-8% for smaller creators; 2-3% for larger creators

Why this matters

Prioritise partnerships or acquisitions in vernacular creator-tech, regional influencer agencies and attribution tools that unlock paid-campaign access beyond metro markets.

What to watch

  • Launch of platform-native creator affiliate, vernacular commerce or local-store attribution products.
  • Growth in regional-language short-video watch time, live-commerce conversion and creator-led marketplace GMV.
  • Improvement in campaign participation rates among non-metro creators and reduction in payout or contract friction.
  • Agency and influencer-tech adoption of fraud detection, audience-quality scoring and managed regional creator networks.
  • Evidence that creator coupon users generate higher repeat rates or offline store visits than standard paid-social audiences.
  • Brand-budget reallocations toward micro-creators, regional content production and performance-based creator compensation.
  • Build a tier-2/3 creator test pool segmented by language, category, city and audience purchase intent rather than follower count.
  • Structure campaigns around trackable outcomes: affiliate codes, store-specific coupons, WhatsApp lead capture, marketplace attribution and repeat-purchase cohorts.
  • Use regional creators for high-consideration local categories such as beauty, fashion, grocery, electronics accessories, education and health, where language and community trust matter.
  • Create a creator enablement layer covering briefs, compliance, product education, content templates and faster payouts to reduce operational friction.
  • Reserve macro-influencer spend for national awareness while shifting performance budgets toward creator clusters and localised creative.
  • Benchmark incrementality against paid social and marketplace ads; do not assume lower creator fees translate into lower customer-acquisition cost.