NPCI to levy 0.02% UPI fee on capital-market payments from 15 October 2026

A 0.02% UPI MDR, capped at Rs 300 per transaction, will apply to capital-market payments from 15 October 2026. NSE CEO Ashish Chauhan said brokers and clients will need to decide who absorbs the cost; retail consumers will not be charged directly.

— Source publishedSun, 27 Sept, 2026, 11:19 IST·First seen Sun, 27 Sept, 2026, 12:21 IST·Source NDTV Profit

What happened

National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) · NPCI will levy a 0.02% UPI MDR, capped at Rs 300, on capital-market payments from 15 October 2026. NSE CEO

Key facts

  • 0.02% MDR on UPI capital-market payments
  • Rs 300 per-transaction cap
  • Effective 15 October 2026

What changed

NPCI will levy a 0.02% UPI MDR, capped at Rs 300, on capital-market payments from 15 October 2026. NSE CEO Ashish Chauhan said brokers and clients must determine who absorbs the cost; consumers are not directly charged.

Why this matters

Retail operators face no direct consumer fee impact, but any capital-market payment workflows using UPI should account for the new 0.02% capped MDR from 15 October 2026.

What to watch

  • NPCI circular detailing the exact covered capital-market transaction categories and responsibility for MDR collection.
  • Pricing announcements from Zerodha, Groww, Angel One, Upstox, ICICI Direct, and other high-volume brokers.
  • Changes in UPI transaction limits, broker-side UPI funding limits, or adoption of alternative account-funding rails.
  • Data on UPI's share of brokerage funding volumes and average ticket sizes after implementation.
  • Any regulatory clarification on whether brokers can pass the MDR through to customers despite statements that retail consumers will not be charged directly.