Resurfacing a December 2023 move: RBI had cleared Razorpay and Cashfree to resume payment-aggregator operations

Resurfacing from December 2023: The Reserve Bank of India had lifted restrictions on Razorpay and Cashfree, allowing both firms to operate as payment aggregators again—restoring a critical digital-payments capability for merchants and online retailers.

— FiledFri, 28 Aug, 2026, 11:20 IST·First seen Fri, 28 Aug, 2026, 11:19 IST·Source Hindustan Times · Business

What happened

The Reserve Bank of India lifted restrictions on Razorpay and Cashfree, allowing them to operate as payment aggregators, restoring a key payments capability for

Key facts

  • December 19, 2023

Why this matters

Razorpay and Cashfree’s return reopens partnership and integration options for commerce platforms seeking resilient, multi-provider payment infrastructure.

What to watch

  • RBI publication details on the scope, duration, and conditions of the restored approvals.
  • Merchant onboarding volumes, enterprise client wins, and transaction-volume recovery reported by Razorpay and Cashfree.
  • Changes in authorization rates, UPI success rates, settlement cycle times, and payment-failure complaints after reactivation.
  • Competitor responses from PayU, PhonePe, Paytm, CCAvenue, banks, and other payment aggregators, especially pricing or bundled-service moves.
  • Further RBI enforcement actions or updated payment-aggregator compliance requirements affecting escrow, KYC, governance, or cross-border payment flows.
  • Reassess payment-routing rules and restore Razorpay/Cashfree as eligible primary or secondary gateways where they improve authorization rates, UPI coverage, or settlement operations.
  • Run a controlled reactivation test by merchant segment, measuring payment success rate, checkout abandonment, refund turnaround, chargebacks, and settlement reliability against incumbent providers.
  • Use renewed gateway competition to renegotiate MDR-adjacent fees, platform charges, payout pricing, and value-added fraud or reconciliation services.
  • Confirm that gateway contracts, escrow arrangements, data handling, KYC flows, and contingency plans meet internal compliance standards despite the regulatory clearance.
  • Prepare promotional and inventory plans for higher conversion capacity during upcoming sale periods, particularly for D2C and marketplace sellers previously forced onto backup payment rails.