UPI merchant fees to apply to specified payments above Rs 2,000 from October 15: report

UPI merchants will pay MDR from October 15, 2026, on specified transactions above Rs 2,000, according to the report. Around 96% of person-to-merchant transactions will remain unaffected, with small-trader exemptions continuing and merchant charges varying by industry or category.

Source published First seen

Read the source at Times of India · Businesstimesofindia.indiatimes.com

Newer on UPI · — may update this storyResurfacing an October move: UPI launched at Lulu Mall in Doha

Channel facts

SBI monthly other-bank ATM free transactions: five
SBI ATM rules effective date: October 1, 2026
NPS onboarding fee per PRAN: Rs 200
LPG Aadhaar authentication deadline: before October 1, 2026
Banks' daily bulk-deposit rate disclosure: 10 am

What it means for online and offline

Prioritize payment-partner diligence for exposed merchant categories, testing whether omnichannel routing and reconciliation capabilities offer meaningful savings under the reported fee structure.

Signals to track

  • Official confirmation or revision of the October 15 start date
  • Publication of covered transaction types, category rates and exemptions
  • Merchant announcements of payment-specific discounts or checkout changes
  • Changes in UPI's share of affected merchant payments

Likely next moves

The desk's read of what comes next — analysis, not reported by the source.

  • NPCI may clarify covered transaction types, merchant-category charges and exemptions ahead of the reported October 15 rollout.
  • Affected omni-channel retailers are likely to compare acceptance costs across online and in-store channels and seek revised terms from payment providers.
  • UPI payment providers are likely to update merchant billing and transaction reporting, making category classification a greater source of merchant scrutiny.
  • Customers making affected purchases may shift payment methods where retailers introduce discounts favoring lower-cost alternatives.

The counter-case

The broad payment-cost thesis may be overstated. This could concern particular payment instruments rather than standard bank-account UPI, and interchange charges should not be equated automatically with merchant discount rates. If 96% of merchant transactions remain unaffected and small-trader exemptions continue, the retail impact could be concentrated rather than sector-wide.