UPI merchant MDR below 0.25% could fund payments ecosystem, analysis says

A 0.25% charge on UPI P2M transactions above ₹2,000 could generate an estimated ₹17,416 crore annually, potentially supporting banks, payment providers and NPCI. The analysis comes as FY27 UPI/RuPay incentives are budgeted at ₹2,000 crore.

— Filed Thu, 6 Aug, 2026, 22:11 IST · Source The Hindu BusinessLine · Updated

A proposed MDR on UPI merchant payments could be set below 0.25%, according to the analysis. Charging P2M transactions above Rs 2,000 at 0.25% could generate an estimated Rs 17,416 crore annually for banks, payment providers and NPCI.

Why this matters

The analysis follows signals that Lok Sabha cleared a bill enabling MDR on UPI merchant payments, while the finance minister said no MDR decision has been taken and any levy would target merchants, not users.

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