USTR Floats 12.5% Tariff on Indian Imports Over Forced-Labour Gaps

US Trade Representative proposes minimum 10% tariffs on 60 partners and a steeper 12.5% rate on India under Section 301, citing forced-labour enforcement failures across 34 goods including cotton-for-garments. India says it remains engaged; existing apparel and textile quotas may soften the blow ahead of a July 6-7 deadline.

— Source publishedWed, 3 Jun, 2026, 14:52 IST·First seen Thu, 4 Jun, 2026, 11:24 IST·Source Business of Fashion · Retail

What happened

US Trade Representative · USTR proposes 12.5% tariff on Indian imports (vs 10% baseline for others) citing forced-labour enforcement gaps, flagging

Key facts

  • 10%
  • 12.5%
  • 60 trading partners
  • 34 goods
  • Section 301
  • July 6
  • July 7

Why this matters

Refresh the sourcing diversification thesis—Vietnam, Bangladesh, and near-shore Mexico vendor targets just got more strategically valuable as India tariff risk reprices the M&A pipeline.