Former FSSAI director backs move to reserve ‘paneer’ name for milk-based products

Pradip Chakraborty said the “analogue paneer” label can mislead consumers, backing a proposal that could force alternative-product makers, restaurants and caterers to rename, relabel and remarket such offerings.

— Source publishedSat, 26 Sept, 2026, 17:16 IST·First seen Sat, 26 Sept, 2026, 19:51 IST·Source NDTV Profit

What happened

Former FSSAI director Pradip Chakraborty backed a proposal to reserve “paneer” for milk-based products, arguing that “analogue paneer” misleads consumers. The

Key facts

  • Paneer standard requires at least 50% milk fat and 60% milk solids
  • Analogue paneer category introduced in 2020
  • Misleading-claim penalties can reach Rs 10 lakh
  • Analogue paneer costs about Rs 200/kg versus roughly Rs 400/kg for pure milk paneer

Why this matters

Assess dairy and analogue-paneer portfolio exposure, as regulation-driven reformulation or rebranding needs could create partnership, acquisition or divestment opportunities.

What to watch

  • FSSAI consultation paper, draft amendment, scientific-panel recommendation, or Food Authority agenda item defining paneer or analogue dairy products.
  • Formal terminology prescribed for non-dairy, vegetable-fat, soy, or blended paneer substitutes.
  • Enforcement notices, sampling drives, recalls, or penalties involving misleading paneer labeling.
  • Large dairy cooperatives, national packaged-food brands, or restaurant chains changing product names or menus ahead of a mandate.
  • Marketplace search-taxonomy changes separating dairy paneer from alternatives.
  • Commodity milk-price increases that widen the price gap between dairy paneer and analogue products, raising substitution incentives.
  • Audit private-label, marketplace, and food-service assortments for analogue, imitation, blended, soy, vegetable-fat, and non-dairy paneer claims.
  • Prepare alternate pack, shelf, menu, and e-commerce naming architecture that does not rely on the standalone term 'paneer.'
  • Ask suppliers for milk-solid content, ingredient declarations, FSSAI license details, product-standard basis, and indemnities for labeling claims.
  • Model margin and demand exposure for value-tier paneer substitutes if relabeling reduces conversion or requires recipe reformulation.
  • Use verified dairy provenance, milk-content claims, and quality certification more prominently for genuine paneer SKUs, subject to claim substantiation.
  • Review restaurant and caterer procurement specifications to prevent analogue products from being substituted where menus imply dairy paneer.