FSSAI begins penal action against Amazon, Flipkart, Zepto and two other e-commerce platforms

India’s food regulator has initiated action against Amazon, Flipkart, Swiggy Instamart, BigBasket and Zepto over alleged food-safety and regulatory non-compliance, including product claims, consumer information and prohibited food listings.

— Source publishedWed, 23 Sept, 2026, 20:53 IST·First seen Tue, 29 Sept, 2026, 09:15 IST·Source Business Standard (via Wayback)

The development

FSSAI initiated penal action against five e-commerce platforms under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, over food-safety and regulatory non-compliance. Amazon, Flipkart, Swiggy Instamart, BigBasket and Zepto were flagged over product claims, information and prohibited food listings.

The numbers

  • five
  • 2006

Why it matters to operators and investors

Tighten food-listing governance, seller documentation, claims review and prohibited-SKU controls as FSSAI scrutiny raises compliance and delisting risk across marketplaces and quick commerce.

What to watch next

  • Whether FSSAI names the two additional platforms and publishes the specific alleged violations, products or seller cohorts involved.
  • Issuance of show-cause notices, monetary penalties, product recalls, license suspensions or repeat-offender actions.
  • Any FSSAI guidance defining marketplace responsibility for seller verification, claims review, storage conditions and prohibited listings.
  • Visible SKU removals or search-ranking suppression in supplements, health foods, imported packaged foods, infant nutrition and high-claim wellness categories.
  • Changes in seller onboarding terms, documentation requirements, indemnity clauses or platform commissions tied to compliance costs.

The counter-case

The action may prove more operationally burdensome than financially material. Large platforms already have compliance teams, seller-verification processes and the engineering capacity to remove flagged listings quickly. Unless FSSAI imposes meaningful fines, suspensions, or platform-level liability rather than targeting individual sellers, the outcome could be limited to listing clean-ups and revised disclosures rather than a sustained hit to GMV or margins.