India’s apparel export share holds near 3% as China+1 sourcing opportunity widens

PL Capital says India retained about 3% of global apparel exports in 2025, even as China’s share fell to 27.3% from 36.9% in 2010. FTAs, PLI and PM MITRA could help capture a US$50–60 billion China+1 opportunity, but fragmented capacity and high capital costs remain hurdles.

— Source publishedWed, 23 Sept, 2026, 07:43 IST·First seen Wed, 23 Sept, 2026, 09:01 IST·Source ET Retail

What happened

Indian Apparel Industry · PL Capital says India’s apparel export share stayed near 3% in 2025 despite China’s declining dominance. China+1, FTAs, PLI and PM

Key facts

  • India's global apparel export share: 3% in 2025
  • China's global apparel export share: 27.3% in 2025, down from 36.9% in 2010
  • India's apparel export share: 3.2% in 2010
  • Bangladesh and Vietnam combined share: over 13%, up from about 7%
  • China+1 sourcing opportunity: US$50-60 billion

What changed

PL Capital says India’s apparel export share stayed near 3% in 2025 despite China’s declining dominance. China+1, FTAs, PLI and PM MITRA could improve prospects, but fragmented capacity, high capital costs and limited integrated manufacturing remain constraints.

Why this matters

The widening China+1 sourcing opportunity supports a long-term India apparel-export thesis, but the unchanged 3% global share highlights significant execution risk.

What to watch

  • India's apparel export growth versus global apparel trade growth and whether market share rises materially above 3%.
  • Execution and occupancy progress at PM MITRA parks, including integrated textile capacity and logistics connectivity.
  • New India trade agreements or tariff improvements in the UK, EU and US markets.
  • Changes in US/EU tariffs, forced-labor rules or China-specific trade restrictions that alter sourcing economics.
  • Interest rates, export financing availability and capex announcements from large Indian textile and apparel groups.