Irdai’s proposed commission caps could reset India’s insurance distribution economics

Proposed effort-based commission caps and lower expense limits could favour tied agents while pressuring bancassurance, brokers and web aggregators. PB Fintech and Turtlemint face potential earnings risk; insurers have two years to comply.

— Source publishedFri, 25 Sept, 2026, 07:30 IST·First seen Sun, 27 Sept, 2026, 14:10 IST·Source Financial Express (via Wayback)

What happened

IRDAI · Irdai’s proposed effort-based commission caps and lower expense limits could reshape Indian insurance distribution, favouring agents while pressuring

Key facts

  • Life-agent first-year commission proposed at 6.25%-25%
  • Other life intermediaries proposed at 5%-20%
  • Health first-time policy distributor commissions proposed at 15%-20%
  • Non-agency channel represents roughly 50% of life business
  • Banks account for 65%-70% of non-agency business
  • Bancassurance accounts for around 45% of private life-insurer premiums
  • Average bancassurance commission is 10% of total life premium
  • General-insurance bancassurance accounts for around 5% of premiums and earns 26% average commission
  • Agency and brokers generate around 63% of premiums at 17%-18% average commission
  • Health and term new-business commissions could fall by at least half
  • New motor own-damage commissions could decline by around one-third
  • A 10% commission-rate cut could reduce distributor earnings by 10%-12%

Why this matters

Target technology, agent-enablement and embedded-distribution capabilities that can reduce acquisition costs as bancassurance, broker and aggregator economics are reset.