World Gold Council seeks strategic-mineral status for gold in India

The World Gold Council has urged the government to classify gold as a strategic mineral and introduce single-window mining approvals. Its roadmap targets domestic mines supplying 10–15% of annual gold demand by 2047, while greater monetisation of household holdings could reduce import dependence.

— Source publishedTue, 4 Aug, 2026, 17:44 IST·First seen Tue, 4 Aug, 2026, 17:52 IST·Source The Hindu BusinessLine

What happened

World Gold Council urged India to classify gold as a strategic mineral, seeking single-window mining approvals to reduce import dependence. Its report targets

Key facts

  • 10-15% of India's annual gold demand targeted from domestic mining by 2047
  • Indian households hold around 31,000 tonnes of gold
  • Around 20,000 tonnes held as jewellery
  • Nearly 6,000 tonnes held as bars and coins
  • Household gold stock valued at approximately Rs 314.9 lakh crore
  • Monetising 1% annually could substitute imports worth Rs 3.1 lakh crore

Why this matters

Mining, refining, lending and jewellery groups may find new partnership and acquisition opportunities if single-window approvals and monetisation reforms accelerate an integrated domestic gold ecosystem.

What to watch

  • Union Budget or Ministry of Mines announcement granting gold strategic-mineral treatment or launching a dedicated domestic-gold policy.
  • Single-window mining clearance rules, auction reforms, exploration incentives or faster environmental approvals for gold projects.
  • Changes to Gold Monetisation Scheme rates, tenure, tax treatment, jeweller participation or deposit redemption rules.
  • New domestic gold-resource discoveries, mine auctions, production guidance and refinery capacity announcements.
  • Import-duty changes, RBI gold-loan rules and widening adoption of digital gold traceability or recycled-gold standards.
  • Growth in organised jewellers' exchange/buyback volumes relative to new jewellery sales.
  • Large jewellery chains expand gold-exchange, buyback and recycling programs to secure metal from customers and reduce dependence on imported bullion.
  • Bullion dealers, refiners and organised jewellers lobby for standardised purity, traceability and tax treatment for recycled and monetised gold.
  • Retailers increase partnerships with banks, fintechs and Gold Monetisation Scheme participants to convert household holdings into deposits, loans or purchase credits.
  • Jewellery chains with formal sourcing capabilities position domestic or recycled gold as a trust, sustainability and supply-resilience proposition.
  • Import-dependent retailers continue hedging international gold-price and rupee volatility, since meaningful domestic mine output is unlikely in the near term.