Centre weighs scrapping 11% cotton import duty till October as prices surge 10-15%

Apparel Export Promotion Council pushes for duty waiver as West Asia crisis lifts cotton prices 10-15%. India faces 45 lakh bale supply gap (337 lakh demand vs 292 lakh arrivals). Move aims to restore FTA competitiveness against Bangladesh and Vietnam textile exporters.

— Source publishedTue, 26 May, 2026, 07:35 IST·First seen Tue, 26 May, 2026, 07:50 IST·Source Indian Express · Business

What happened

Apparel Export Promotion Council · Centre likely to scrap 11% cotton import duty till October to ease input costs for Indian textile and apparel manufacturers

Key facts

  • 11% duty
  • 10-15% price surge
  • 15% raw cotton imports
  • 20% yarn imports
  • 337 lakh bales demand
  • 292.15 lakh bales arrivals
  • 45 lakh bales gap

Why this matters

Duty scrap plus FTA-parity push versus Bangladesh and Vietnam reopens the window for sourcing JVs and captive ginning tie-ups that were uneconomic at 11% landed cost.