Jalandhar’s sports-goods export share falls to 35% as Meerut and China gain
Once responsible for roughly 90% of India’s sports-goods exports, Jalandhar now holds about 35%, versus Meerut’s 45%. The Punjab cluster remains strong in hand-stitched balls and specialist equipment as India’s sporting-goods exports reached $400.1 million in FY25, up 8% year on year.
What happened
Jalandhar sports goods industry · Jalandhar's sports-goods cluster has lost export leadership to Meerut and Chinese competition, with its share falling from
Key facts
- Jalandhar supplied products to more than 130 countries at its peak
- Jalandhar accounted for roughly 90% of India's sports-goods exports in the 1980s and 1990s
- Inflatable balls account for roughly 60% of Jalandhar production
- Jalandhar's export share has fallen to roughly 35%
- Meerut's share is around 45%
- India's broader sporting-goods exports reached $400.1 million in FY25, up about 8% year on year
- The sector supports more than 500,000 direct and indirect livelihoods
Why this matters
The fragmented, shifting supplier landscape creates partnership and acquisition opportunities in Meerut-scale manufacturers and Jalandhar specialists with differentiated craftsmanship, export capabilities, or premium-brand access.
What to watch
- Jalandhar’s share of India sporting-goods exports falling below 30%, indicating that displacement is extending beyond commodity categories.
- Meerut expanding export capacity, certification infrastructure or private-label contracts with large global sporting-goods retailers.
- Chinese supplier pricing changes driven by freight rates, exchange rates, tariffs or trade restrictions.
- Investment in automation, testing laboratories, common facilities or export consortia in the Jalandhar cluster.
- Order growth in hand-stitched balls and premium cricket equipment versus mass-market fitness, toys and molded goods.
- India sporting-goods export growth sustaining above the FY25 8% rate, which could support multiple clusters without immediately intensifying price competition.
- Buyer mandates on recycled materials, labor standards, product safety and digital traceability that could reshuffle supplier rankings.
- Diversify sourcing across Jalandhar, Meerut and selected Chinese or Southeast Asian vendors rather than treating Jalandhar as a full-category source.
- Reserve Jalandhar suppliers for hand-stitched balls, custom team equipment, specialist protective gear and products where craftsmanship supports premium pricing.
- Use Meerut for scalable, standardized private-label lines where consistent quality, broad SKU coverage and rapid replenishment matter most.
- Require supplier scorecards covering labor compliance, product testing, lead times, defect rates, traceability and currency-adjusted landed cost.
- Negotiate longer-term capacity commitments with top Jalandhar vendors, tied to quality upgrades, design collaboration and delivery performance.
- Monitor whether suppliers can meet sustainability and traceability requirements, which may create a premium export opportunity despite share losses.
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