RBI Bars Lenders From Disabling Phones Over Unpaid Device Loans

RBI's draft amendment prohibits banks and NBFCs from fully blocking or disabling mobile phones financed through device-purchase loans. Lenders may restrict select features but cannot brick the device. The rule reshapes risk models for consumer-electronics financing and could tighten underwriting on smartphone EMI schemes.

— Filed Wed, 20 May, 2026, 19:10 IST · Source NDTV Profit · Updated

RBI clarified in draft amendment that lenders cannot fully block or disable mobile phones if device-purchase loans go unpaid. Banks may restrict certain phone features but not disable them entirely. Rule applies only to mobile-purchase loans, impacting consumer-electronics financing.

Why this matters

RBI's draft rule removes a key recovery tool for device financiers, forcing tighter underwriting on smartphone EMI schemes that have powered India's consumer-electronics retail boom.

Retail-company signals steady at 707 over 90 days, indicating sustained regulatory and corporate activity.

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