CCPA Fines SpiceJet Rs 1 Lakh for 'Deceptive Dark Patterns' on Booking Platform

India's consumer watchdog penalized SpiceJet Rs 1 lakh for deploying dark patterns on its flight booking platform, including auto-enrolling users in loyalty programs and pre-checked promotional consent. The CCPA ordered permanent discontinuation of default-consent practices amid rising scrutiny of manipulative consumer interfaces.

— Source publishedFri, 17 Jul, 2026, 18:47 IST·First seen Fri, 17 Jul, 2026, 20:04 IST·Source NDTV Profit

What happened

CCPA fined SpiceJet Rs 1 lakh for deploying deceptive 'dark patterns' on its booking platform, including auto-enrolling users in loyalty programs and

Key facts

  • Rs 1 lakh penalty

Why this matters

Any acquisition or partnership target with Indian consumer-facing platforms should be diligenced for dark-pattern exposure given CCPA's tightening enforcement stance.

What to watch

  • CCPA issuing similar notices to other travel/e-commerce players
  • Formal amendment or tightening of Guidelines for Prevention of Dark Patterns 2023
  • Reported decline in loyalty program enrollment or opt-in consent rates post-change
  • Consumer advocacy groups filing further complaints citing this precedent
  • SpiceJet updates booking funnel to opt-in consent and issues compliance confirmation to CCPA
  • Competing OTAs and airlines conduct internal dark-pattern audits ahead of regulator sweep
  • Marketing teams pivot from default-consent to incentive-based opt-in (discounts for loyalty signup)
  • Legal/compliance teams benchmark UX against CCPA's 13 identified dark pattern categories